Pretraining

Large-scale learning from broad data before adaptation to a particular task. It creates general capabilities but cannot keep facts current after the training cutoff.

Models and generation

How a model produces text, what its training and decoding controls change, and what none of them can prove about a source.

Autoregressive model · Transformer · Attention · Self-attention · Parameter · Inference · Fine-tuning · Supervised fine-tuning · Instruction tuning · RLHF · Preference optimization · Knowledge distillation · Quantization · Mixture of experts · Multimodal model · Vision-language model · Small language model · Tokenizer · Temperature · Top-p sampling · Deterministic decoding · System prompt · Developer message · Tool call · Function calling · Structured output · Constrained decoding · Chain of thought · Reasoning trace · Context caching · Context compaction · Model routing · Model drift · Model version

← Inference · Fine-tuning →

See it in the full glossary · 579 terms across 19 areas. Scan a site to see which of these apply to it.